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Swiss lawmakers are making bold moves to reshape the country’s cannabis landscape, introducing a bill to legalize recreational use in an effort to stamp out the black market. The Health Committee of the House of Representatives recently gave the proposal the green light, signaling a potential shift in policy. With 14 votes in favor and notable opposition, the bill aims to put strict regulations in place while still allowing adults controlled access to cannabis. If successful, this legislation could significantly change how cannabis is sold and consumed in Switzerland.
Unlike the commercialized markets seen in countries like Canada and the U.S., Switzerland’s plan takes a more restrictive approach, keeping cannabis sales firmly under state control. The proposal outlines a system where only licensed physical shops and one state-approved online platform would be permitted to sell cannabis, ensuring that revenue is funneled into public health initiatives such as addiction services and harm reduction programs. Stringent quality controls, including childproof and neutrally packaged products, as well as a complete advertising ban, would further reinforce responsible consumption.
A unique aspect of the bill is its focus on taxation based on THC levels, ensuring stronger products face higher taxes. Swiss adults would also be allowed to grow up to three cannabis plants for personal use, but public consumption would be heavily regulated to align with existing passive smoking protections. However, despite these progressive measures, cannabis would still be classified as a dangerous narcotic under Swiss law, reflecting lingering concerns from policymakers about potential risks associated with its use.
This proposal comes as Switzerland acknowledges that prohibition has largely failed to curb cannabis consumption, with an estimated 300,000 residents using it regularly. Lawmakers argue that an illegal market fosters unsafe products and criminal activity, while a regulated system would prioritize public health and safety. If the bill becomes law, Switzerland will join a growing number of European nations embracing reform. Unlike Germany, Luxembourg, and Malta, which have legalized personal use without creating a legal market, Switzerland is carving out its own path with a highly regulated, state-controlled approach. Whether this model proves successful in balancing public health and economic interests remains to be seen.
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(Source: GreenState | Swissinfo)
