Australia announces migration overhaul, tightening visa regulations for students and low-skilled workers

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In a significant move, Australia announced on Monday its plans to tighten visa rules for international students and low-skilled workers, aiming to cut its migrant intake by half over the next two years. The decision comes as the government acknowledges the challenges posed by what it deems a “broken” migration system. The move is driven by a desire to return migration numbers to a sustainable level, with a focus on reshaping Australia’s future. Home Affairs Minister Clare O’Neil emphasized that this is not just about numbers but a strategic effort to navigate the country’s evolving migration landscape.

Australia experienced a peak in net immigration at a record 510,000 in 2022-23, primarily propelled by an influx of international students. However, official data projects a significant decline, forecasting a reduction to about a quarter of a million in 2024-25 and 2025-26. This anticipated decline aligns with pre-COVID levels, indicating a deliberate shift away from the surge prompted by the pandemic.

During a media briefing, Minister Clare O’Neil articulated the government’s strategy, emphasizing the need to bring migration numbers back to normal. She highlighted the broader vision, stating, “It’s not just about this moment and the experience of migration our country is having at this time. This is about Australia’s future.” Prime Minister Anthony Albanese echoed these sentiments, stressing the urgency to wind back migration numbers to a sustainable level, acknowledging that the current system is deemed “broken.”

International students have played a pivotal role in driving the recent surge in migration. To address this, Australia’s new policies include requiring higher English test ratings for international students and ending settings that allow them to prolong their stay in the country. This signals a commitment to ensuring that migration aligns with the nation’s long-term goals and maintains a balance between welcoming international talent and managing domestic needs.

Recognizing the importance of highly skilled workers, Australia plans to establish a new specialist visa catering to this demographic. The processing time for this visa will be streamlined to just one week, demonstrating the government’s intent to attract top-tier talent efficiently. In the midst of fierce competition with other developed economies, Australia aims to position itself as an attractive destination for skilled professionals, facilitating their entry and providing a clear path to permanent residency.

Australia’s decision to tighten visa rules and overhaul its migration system reflects a strategic commitment to shaping its future by ensuring a sustainable and balanced approach to immigration. The focus on attracting highly skilled workers, coupled with measures to address the surge in international students, underscores the government’s vision for a resilient and dynamic workforce. As Australia charts a course to navigate the post-pandemic era, these policy changes signal a deliberate effort to create a migration system that aligns with the nation’s long-term goals and aspirations.

(Source: Reuters | Japan Times | The Guardian)

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